Образование Present Perfect Continuous Tense презентация к уроку по английскому языку (8 класс) на тему. Present Perfect Continuous

Present Perfect Continuous: описание длительного действия, которое началось в прошлом и все еще продолжается или только что закончилось.

На русский язык в большинстве случаев переводится глаголом в настоящем времени.

Образование:

We have been learning English for six month.

Мы учим английский шесть месяцев.

How long has Ann been waiting for?

Сколько времени ждет Анна?

• For – в течение
• Since – с, с тех пор как
• All day (all my life,...) – весь день (всю жизнь, ...)
• Recently - недавно
• Lately – в последнее время
• For a long time - долго

• I (to look) for my book for an hour.
• They (to quarrel) for such a long time.
• How long they (to practice) today?
• It’s (to rain) all day.
• He (not/to feel) well lately.
• She (to live) here since childhood.
• We (to drive) for about two hours.

Исправь ошибки:

• We to have been learning Spanish for six days.
• Peter have been running the company for ten years.
• You’ve making good progress in your English lately.
• I’ve been have a lot of trouble with this equipment.
• We has make some changes in the project.
• They has been trying to settle the matter by ourselves.
• Mary have to look for some exhibition grounds since last month.
• Have been John using your car?

Vera did athletics last year.

Vera has been doing athletics since last year.

• My sister used this shampoo two years ago.
• He often skipped breakfast when he was a student.
• My aunt ate much chocolate in her childhood.
• Nick cleaned his teeth with a new toothpaste yesterday.
• I prepared for the English exam last week.
• They went to the swimming pool last month.

Раскрой скобки, используя Present Perfect Progressive:

1. My grandfather (to work) in the garden since he retired. 2. I (to use) this cream since I discovered it. 3. She (to sell) fruit and vegetables for five years. 4. The factory (to produce) these trainers for two years. 5. My mum (to eat) low-calorie foods for six months. 6. My sister (to do) aerobics since last year. 7. I (not to eat) a fried meal since I began to follow a diet. 8. Mary (to use) this toothpaste for a long time. 9. His grandmother (not to smoke) since he visited his heart doctor. 10. She (not to drink) strong tea for many years.

Present Perfect Continuous - настоящее совершенное длительное время Время Present Perfect Continuous указывает на действие, которое началось в прошлом, продолжалось в течение некоторого времени и либо закончилось непосредственно перед разговором или все еще продолжается в момент разговора.

Вопросительные предложения: В вопросительном предложении вспомогательный глагол to have выносится на место перед подлежащим, а остальная часть сказуемого располагается после него Have I been playing? Have we been playing? Have you been playing? Have you been playing? Has he / she / been playing? Have they been playing?глагол to have

Отрицательные предложения: В отрицательных предложениях за вспомогательным глаголом to have следует отрицательная частица not I have not been playing We have not been playing You have not been playing He / she / it has not been playing They have not been playing

Случаи употребления Present Perfect Continuous: 1/Действие, которое началось в прошлом, продолжалось в течение некоторого времени и все еще продолжается в момент разговора: The workers have been trying to move our wardrobe for half an hour, go help them. Рабочие вот уже полчаса пытаются сдвинуть наш шкаф с места, помоги им. 2/Действие, которое началось в прошлом, продолжалось в течение некоторого времени и закончилось непосредственно перед разговором: Do you like this cake? I have been baking it since morning. Тебе нравится этот пирог? Я пекла его с самого утра.

She has been listening to music since morning They have been playing football for 2 years. My mother hasnt been cooking since 5 p.m. His brother has been keeping a diary since he started school. I have been watching TV the whole evening. She has been listening to music since morning They have been playing football for 2 years. My mother hasnt been cooking since 5 p.m. His brother has been keeping a diary since he started school. I have been watching TV the whole evening. Refer this sentences into Russian

Презентация к уроку по теме "The Present Perfect Continuous Tense"
В презентации присутствует теоретический материал, наглядная демонстрация примеров, задания для контроля. Подходит для обучающихся по УМК «Новый курс английского языка для российских школ» 8 кл., под ред. О.В. Афанасьевой, И.В. Михеевой. Дрофа – 2010г. и др.

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THE PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE Выполнила Пушина Ю.В., учитель английского языка, ГБОУ СОШ №1912, г.Москва

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE Настоящее совершенное длительное время HAVE/HAS BEEN + V ING

Для того чтобы подчеркнуть,что то или иное действие началось в прошлом и продолжается в настоящем, в английском языке используется Present Perfect Continuous Tense . I have been living in Moscow for 10 years. Mary has been playing the piano for 40 minutes. We have been learning English for 4 years. Я живу в Москве 10 лет. Мэри играет на пианино 40 минут. Мы учим английский 4 года.

П омимо указателя for в подобных предложениях часто употребляется since – с (какого-то времени), а также all (day , night , etc) Sue has been talking on the phone since 2 o’clock. It has been raining since morning. They have been working in the garden all the morning. Сью разговаривает по телефону с 2 часов. Дождь идет с утра. Они работают в саду все утро.

Такие глаголы,как to Know , to have , to be , to want , to love не употребляются в продолженных временах, поэтому для того чтоб ы описать действие, которое началось в прошлом и длится до сих пор, с этими глаголами мы употребляем Present perfect Tense. I have already been here for 3 days. She has known Sam all her life. I have always wanted to visit London. Я здесь уже 3 дня. Она знает Сэма всю жизнь. Мне всегда хотелось побывать в Лондоне.

Образование отрицательной формы Present Perfect CONTINUOUS Tense HAVE/HAS + NOT + BEEN+ V ING I haven’t been writ ing my picture yet. Я еще не дорисовал свою картину.

Образование вопросительной формы PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE HAVE YOU BEEN WRITING THIS NOVEL FOR 2 MONTHS ? YES , I HAVE. ТЫ ПИШЕШЬ ЭТОТ РОМАН 2 МЕСЯЦА? ДА.

Периоды времени c PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE ALL DAY ALL NIGHT ALL THE AFTERNOON FOR A LONG TIME ВЕСЬ ДЕНЬ ВСЮ НОЧЬ В ТЕЧЕНИЕ ДНЯ ДОЛГОЕ ВРЕМЯ

Translate from Russian into english 1. В Лондоне идет снег с 8 утра. 2. Я ношу шарф уже много лет. 3. Мальчики играют в футбол весь день. 4. Мы всегда хотели иметь дом в деревне. 5. Я здесь уже неделю.

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Present Perfect. A story about me.“I’ve already done a lot of things today.
I’ve washed my hair and now it’s clean.
I’ve cleaned my teeth and I’ve had breakfast, so I’m not
hungry now.
This week my husband has bought me a new sweater.
Look, isn’t it nice?”
Answers:

Compare with a partner.

Usage

So, when do we use Present Perfect?
past
now
future
We use Present Perfect when
something happened or started happening in the past
and we can see the result in the present.

Form

How do we form Present Perfect?
+
?
have/has + V3 (Ved)
haven’t/hasn’t + V3 (Ved)
Have/Has ____ + V3 (Ved)?
Yes, I have.
No, he hasn’t.

Markers

What markers do we use with Present Perfect?
сегодня
today
на этой неделе (в этом месяце, году) this week (month, year)
недавно
recently (=lately)
for
на протяжении
since
c какого-то момента
когда-либо
ever
никогда
never
уже
already
yet
уже, еще
just
только что

Underline a marker in each sentence.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
I’ve done many things today.
My best friend has gone on holiday this year.
My mother and I have been abroad recently.
I’ve worked as a teacher for 5 years.
She’s worked as a teacher since 2010.
– Have you ever been to France?
– I’ve never been to France.
6. My colleague has already done an important task.
7. My another colleague hasn’t done his task yet.
8. Has the director given the instructions yet?
9. My parents have just returned from a business trip.
Compare with a partner. Answers:

Work individually.

Tick (V) the sentences in the previous slide that
are true for you.
Cross (X) the sentences that are false for you
and correct them.

Feedback
Language feedback

Work individually.

Write 5 questions of different types to your
partner about what he/she or his/her family
have already done.
Use different markers.

Answer: Present Perfect

Work in pairs.

of the answers.
Then tell the class 2 most interesting things

Feedback
Language feedback

Present Perfect Continuous. A story about me.

“I have been working as a teacher of English for 5 years.
I have been working as a teacher of English since 2010.
My sister and I have been living in Minsk for all our life.
My sister has been studying at university for almost 5
years.
My husband has been living in Minsk since he came here
from Mogilev in 2008.”
Answers:
Underline a verb in each sentence.
Compare with a partner.

Usage

So, when do we use Present Perfect Continuous?
past
now
future
Pr.Perfect Cont.
We use Present Perfect Continuous when
an action began in the past, has been going on up to the
present and is still going on.
Process is more important that result.

Form

How do we form Present Perfect Continuous?
+ have/has + been + V
- haven’t/hasn’t + been + V
Have/Has ____ been + V ?
?
ing
ing
ing
Yes, I have.
No, he hasn’t.

Markers

What markers do we use with Present Perfect
Continuous?
на протяжении
for
c какого-то момента
since

Work individually.

Tick (V) the sentences that are true for you.
Cross (X) the sentences that are false for you and
correct them.
1.
2.
3.
I’ve been working as a programmer since I graduated from
university.
I’ve been living in Minsk all my life.
My best friend has been working as a programmer for some
years too.

Compare with a partner. Find the things that you have in common.

Feedback
Language feedback

Work individually.

Write 2 questions (1 general + 1 special) to your
partner about what he/she or his/her
family/friends have been doing.
What grammar tense will you use?
Answer: Present Perfect Continuous

Work in pairs.

Ask your partner the questions and take notes
of the answers.
Then tell the class 1 most interesting thing
about your partner or his/her family/friends.
Feedback
Language feedback

At home.

Write a story about you and your family using
Pr. Perfect and Pr. Perfect Cont.
(min 10 sentences, positive and negative)